Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT)

Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) is a form of psychological therapy that takes on an integrative and biopsychosocial approach, which draws on neuropsychological, cognitive-behavioural, social and attachment theories

What Is Compassion Focused Therapy?

Have you ever noticed how you treat yourself? Is it the same as how you would treat your friend?

For many of us, we tend to treat others with more kindness and compassion than we would show ourselves. This is especially true for people who struggle with self-criticism and shame, which are associated with low self-esteem and chronic stress, as well as higher rates of mental health difficulties such as depression and anxiety.

Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) is a form of psychological therapy that takes on an integrative and biopsychosocial approach, which draws on neuropsychological, cognitive-behavioural, social and attachment theories (Gilbert, P., (2014), (2017)).

It is designed to help individuals with high levels of self-criticism, shame and difficulties with self-compassion.

What Compassion Focused Therapy Helps With

CFT helps us to cultivate a more self-caring and self-compassionate stance and build a more balanced emotion regulation system, which can improve our overall well-being.

It is transdiagnostic, which means that it aims to target underlying processes that are common across a range of mental health conditions.

Indeed, CFT has been shown to be beneficial for individuals struggling with shame and self-criticism (Gilbert, P. & Procter, S. (2006)) and a wide range of mental health conditions including depression, anxiety, psychosis, trauma, substance abuse, and eating disorders (Petrocchi, N., et al., (2024)).

How CFT Works

CFT involves understanding more about how our brains work and developing a more compassionate self. It helps us address the inner critic that maintains unhelpful thoughts and behaviours, and helps us to stop being our own worst enemy.

With CFT, we can learn to face challenges with kindness and support instead of self-judgement and self-blame.

CFT is based on the idea that we have an emotion (affect) regulation system that comprises threat, drive and soothe systems.

  • Threat system: Our internal warning system that is activated when we are faced with threat or danger. It is often associated with feelings of anxiety, anger, shame and disgust.
  • Drive system: Focuses on doing and achieving, and propels us towards potentially useful goals, rewards and resources. It is associated with feelings of excitement, desire and pleasure.
  • Soothe system: Helps to downregulate our threat and drive system, and facilitates feelings of calm, safety and connection.

The aim here is to work on balancing the three systems, including learning to further develop and activate our soothing system. This involves the application of specific experiential compassion-focused exercises and techniques such as guided imagery, mindfulness, and chair work to to help us develop key aspects and attributes of compassion.

How Can Us Help You?

Us Therapy Staff

Experienced Therapists

Our processes and quality assurance is led by Dr Emma Waddington, Senior Clinical Psychologist and Founder of Us Therapy, with over 20+ years of experience in helping individuals in Singapore.

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Holistic & Personalised Approach

Our clinicians draw from various therapeutic models to create a holistic approach. At Us, we have seen hundreds of clients and we recognise that each individual is unique. Our approach is tailored to you but always includes customised treatment plans and integrative techniques.

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Thorough Assessment

At Us, we pride ourselves on our comprehensive assessment processes. We will undergo a thorough assessment process with you in your first sessions before we come up with a plan for your therapy.

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Our Therapists​

Here are the therapists who work using this model

Emma

Dr. Emma Waddington

Marie

Dr Marie-Claire Reville

What To Expect

Our therapists will support you and your partner through the following process:

The first session is all about getting to know you. It is a conversation—one where you can share what is been on your mind, what has been feeling difficult, and what you would like support with. Your therapist will ask questions about your background, experiences, and goals, but there is no pressure to answer any questions—just a safe space to begin.

To help tailor therapy to your needs, you may be asked to fill out some brief questionnaires before or after your first session. These can give insight into things like mood, stress levels, relationship patterns, or coping strategies. They are not tests—just tools to help your therapist understand how best to support you.

Each session is a step forward in your journey. Therapy is not just about talking—it is about discovering new ways to navigate life’s challenges, make sense of emotions, and feel like you are getting the most out of your life. Depending on your needs, sessions may focus on:

  • Exploring patterns of thought and behavior
  • Understanding past experiences and their impact on the present
  • Developing practical coping tools
  • Strengthening emotional resilience

After the first few sessions (or after assessments), a feedback session provides space to reflect on how therapy is going. This is a chance to talk about what has been helpful, what you would like more of, and how therapy can continue to best serve you.

Intervention is where meaningful change happens. Every therapy journey is unique, and the approach will be shaped around what works best for you. Some common approaches include:

🌱 Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) – Helping to identify and shift unhelpful thought patterns, reduce anxiety, and develop healthier ways to cope and new patterns of behaviour.

🧠 Schema Therapy – Deep, transformational work to uncover long-standing patterns that might be keeping you stuck, often rooted in early life experiences.

💙 Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) – Learning to handle difficult emotions with self-compassion and move towards what truly matters in life.

🌊 Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) – A powerful approach for healing trauma and distressing memories, helping the brain reprocess them in a way that feels less overwhelming.

🧘 Mindfulness-Based Approaches – Building self-awareness, grounding techniques, and ways to manage stress and emotions with greater ease.

Therapy Approaches

The best type of therapy for men often depends on individual needs and preferences. Common approaches include:

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

Focuses on understanding and changing unhelpful thought patterns and behaviors. Together with your therapist you will uncover your unhelpful thinking styles and find more workable and effective ways of being that are aligned with your values and the life you want to live.

Psychodynamic Therapy

Delves into past experiences and unconscious processes to understand present challenges. Findings the links between early experiences and current challenges can help to make sense of unhelpful behavioural patterns.

Fees

Individual Counselling Rates

Clinician type

Fees and Duration

Clinic Founder

$290

Principal Psychologist

$290

Senior Clinical Psychologist

$262

Educational Psychologist

$262

Clinical Psychologist

$236

Counsellor

$170

Expressive Arts Therapist

$170

Associate Psychologist

$130

Phone calls / Emails

Clinicians rate pro-rata (10 Mins)

Testimonials

Frequently Asked Questions

The best type of therapy for men depends on each individuals unique needs, challenges, and preferences. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is effective for addressing negative thought patterns, while Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) helps men align their actions with core values. Both these models tend to be short term and are effective with a number of different challenges like anxiety, mood or addictions. Men may also benefit from solution-focused approaches or trauma-focused therapies like EMDR, especially when dealing with specific events. The key is finding a therapist who fosters a safe and supportive environment for open conversation.

In Singapore, therapy costs typically range between SGD 150 to 300 per session, depending on the therapist’s experience and the clinic’s location. Some centers, like here at Us, offer subsidized rates or sliding scales based on financial need, and group therapy options may also be more affordable. Employers, insurance plans, or Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs) might cover part of the cost, so it’s worth exploring these avenues as well.

Choosing a therapist is a personal decision, and gender can be an important factor for some men. While some might feel more comfortable discussing sensitive topics with another male therapist, others may value a different perspective or feel gender doesn’t matter at all. The key is selecting a therapist who understands and respects your experiences, regardless of gender. All our female clinicians are very confident and have years of experience working with men.

Absolutely, it’s not only OK but also courageous for a man to seek therapy. Society’s outdated notions of masculinity can make it hard for men to prioritize their mental health, but addressing emotions and challenges is a sign of strength, not weakness. Therapy offers a space for growth, self-discovery, and resilience, empowering men to lead healthier, more fulfilling lives.

Further Resources